Religion is a main part of the daily life for the Balinese. With thousands of temples and more then 20.000 religious buildings, it is the last Hindu enclave in Indonesia. The Balinese year, which only has 210 days, has more the 200 ceremonies and celebrations. There are ceremonies almost every day. Every ceremony has a different meaning but all are connected with the Balinese respect for their gods.
See the calendar for more detailed information about holidays and ceremonies.
The island has a wide variation of nature. You find here mangroves in the south, desert like areas with even a dormant volcano in the east, and a small 'jungle' in the north. The last eruption of the volcano was in 1963 and killed hundreds of people. The main reason for so many dead people was the fact that at that time one of the most important temple ceremonies was held at the base of the volcano.
Diving and other water sports activities have become a major source of income in the tourist industry. There are:
- the Liberty shipwreck in Tulamben, which also can be visited by snorkelers.
- Amed with another shipwreck and Jemeluk bay perfect for night diving and photographers.
- Menjangan in the north with Secret Bay also a good place for photographers.
- Nusa Penida, a small island south of Bali is known for its drift dives and a chance of seeing the 'big' fish, like mantas and barracudas. During a certain time of year there is the famous and mysterious Mola-mola (sunfish).
So far, most of people associate Bali with Kuta and Sanur. As you can see, beside these two places, Bali has a lot more to offer.
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